TopcoderArchiveVisit Topcoder
SRM12 Nov 2009
SRM 472

PotatoGame

Problem statement, definition, constraints, and public examples.

Problem Statement

Taro and Hanako like potatoes very much. Today they decided to play Potato Game.

Initially there is a box containing n potatoes. Taro and Hanako alternate turns, and Taro goes first. In each turn, the player must eat some potatoes from the box. The number of eaten potatoes must be a power of four, i.e., 1, 4, 16, 64 and so on. The first player who cannot eat a valid number of potatoes loses. Return the name of the winner assuming that they both play optimally.

Definition

Class:
PotatoGame
Method:
theWinner
Parameters:
int
Returns:
String
Method signature:
String theWinner(int n)
(be sure your method is public)

Constraints

  • n will be between 1 and 1,000,000,000 (10^9), inclusive.

Examples

  1. 1
    Returns: "Taro"
    Taro will win if he eats 1 potato in the first turn.
  2. 2
    Returns: "Hanako"
    Taro must eat exactly 1 potato in the first turn. In the second turn, Hanako will eat 1 potato and she will win.
  3. 3
    Returns: "Taro"
Back to all problems