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SRM5 Jan 2005
SRM 226

VLNString

Problem statement, definition, constraints, and public examples.

Problem Statement

An acronym is a sequence of characters that is used to refer to something with a very long name. An acronym is generated from a long name by capitalizing the first letter of every word in the name and concatenating them together. There are three exceptions: the common words "and", "the", and "of" are ignored when generating the acronym. In this problem, a word is defined as one or more non-space characters preceded by either a space or the beginning of the string and followed by either a space or the end of the string. Write a class VLNString with a method makeAcronym that takes a String longName and returns a String with its acronym generated as described above.

Definition

Class:
VLNString
Method:
makeAcronym
Parameters:
String
Returns:
String
Method signature:
String makeAcronym(String longName)
(be sure your method is public)

Notes

  • longName may contain leading and trailing spaces, and there may be more than one space between words.
  • The return value may be an empty string.

Constraints

  • longName will contain between 1 and 50 characters, inclusive.
  • longName will contain only lowercase English letters ('a' to 'z') and space characters.

Examples

  1. "dance dance revolution"
    Returns: "DDR"
  2. "  return  of  the king   "
    Returns: "RK"
  3. "the united states of america"
    Returns: "USA"
  4. " of  the   and    "
    Returns: ""
  5. " "
    Returns: ""
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