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TCO16 Aug 2005
TCO05 Round 1

FibonacciSum

Problem statement, definition, constraints, and public examples.

Problem Statement

Depicted below is the Fibonacci sequence:
   1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, ...
As you can see, each value from 2 on is the sum of the previous two values. Any positive integer can be written as a sum of values taken from the Fibonacci sequence. These values need not be distinct. Return the smallest number of such values that sum to n.

Definition

Class:
FibonacciSum
Method:
howMany
Parameters:
int
Returns:
int
Method signature:
int howMany(int n)
(be sure your method is public)

Constraints

  • n will be between 1 and 1000000 inclusive.

Examples

  1. 1
    Returns: 1
    Just a single number is required.
  2. 7
    Returns: 2
    The best we can do is 5+2 = 7.
  3. 70
    Returns: 3
    The best here is 34+34+2 = 70.
  4. 107
    Returns: 3
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