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SRM23 Nov 2005
SRM 274

AmountApproximation

Problem statement, definition, constraints, and public examples.

Problem Statement

We must pay D dollars. Unfortunately, we only have bills of two denominations: p1 dollars and p2 dollars. So, we want to overpay as little as possible.

You will be given ints D, p1 and p2. Return the minimum number of dollars greater than or equal to D that can be paid with the given bills. Assume that we have an infinite supply of both p1 and p2 dollar bills.

Definition

Class:
AmountApproximation
Method:
approximate
Parameters:
int, int, int
Returns:
int
Method signature:
int approximate(int D, int p1, int p2)
(be sure your method is public)

Constraints

  • D will be between 1 and 1000000000 (109), inclusive.
  • p1 will be between 1 and 1000000000 (109), inclusive.
  • p2 will be between 1 and 1000000000 (109), inclusive.

Examples

  1. 17
    7
    9
    Returns: 18
    18 = 7 * 0 + 9 * 2
  2. 17
    7
    13
    Returns: 20
    20 = 7 * 1 + 13 * 1
  3. 21
    7
    13
    Returns: 21
    21 = 7 * 3 + 13 * 0
  4. 37
    9
    17
    Returns: 43
    43 = 9 * 1 + 17 * 2
  5. 287341
    2345
    7253
    Returns: 287398
    287398 = 2345 * 104 + 7253 * 6
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