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Algorithm problem

SimpleCompressor

Problem statement, definition, constraints, and public examples.

Problem Statement

A simple way to compress a string is to encode repeated consecutive substrings as a counter followed by the substring. For example, if X represents a substring, and the string contains a sequence "XX...X", we can compress the sequence as "[DX]", where D is the number of times X is repeated (D is a single digit, i.e., 1 <= D <= 9). X itself might contain some compressed substrings as well. For example, the string "CABABABABABABC" can be compressed as "C[6AB]C" or "C[2[3AB]]C". You are given a String toUncompress. Uncompress toUncompress and return the result. The uncompressed string will contain only uppercase letters ('A'-'Z').

Definition

Class:
SimpleCompressor
Method:
uncompress
Parameters:
String
Returns:
String
Method signature:
String uncompress(String toUncompress)
(be sure your method is public)

Constraints

  • The return value will contain between 1 and 1000 characters, inclusive.
  • The return value will contain only uppercase letters ('A'-'Z').
  • toUncompress will contain between 1 and 50 characters, inclusive.
  • toUncompress will contain only uppercase letters ('A'-'Z'), digits ('1'-'9'), and brackets ('[' and ']').
  • toUncompress will be a properly compressed string.
  • In each occurrence of "[DX]", D will be a single digit, between 1 and 9, inclusive.
  • In each occurrence of "[DX]", X will be a non-empty string.

Examples

  1. "C[6AB]C"
    Returns: "CABABABABABABC"
  2. "C[2[3AB]]C"
    Returns: "CABABABABABABC"
  3. "CO[1N]TEST"
    Returns: "CONTEST"
  4. "[2[2AB]]"
    Returns: "ABABABAB"
  5. "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA"
    Returns: "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA"
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