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SRM26 Sep 2007
SRM 367

ProgrammingDevice

Problem statement, definition, constraints, and public examples.

Problem Statement

You work in a company that produces measuring devices. The software for each device is stored in reprogrammable memory. To program a device, you must connect it to a personal computer and transmit data to the device's reprogrammable memory through a serial interface. Your task is to make this process as efficient as possible.

You are given two int[]s offset and size. Each corresponding pair of elements in offset and size describes a piece of data that must be transmitted to the device. The i-th piece of data consists of size[i] consecutive bytes that must be written starting at the address in offset[i]. To successfully program a device, you must write every piece of the given data. Memory addresses that are not referenced in this data are not important - so you can write anything to those addresses, or write nothing at all to them.

Data is transmitted from the computer to the device through packets. Each packet can contain a maximum of maxData bytes of consecutive data that will be written to a specified memory address. Return the minimum possible total number of packets required to transmit all of the given data to the device.

Definition

Class:
ProgrammingDevice
Method:
minPackets
Parameters:
int[], int[], int
Returns:
int
Method signature:
int minPackets(int[] offset, int[] size, int maxData)
(be sure your method is public)

Notes

  • Assume that the reprogrammable memory of the measuring device is infinitely large.

Constraints

  • offset will contain between 1 and 50 elements, inclusive.
  • offset and size will contain the same number of elements.
  • Each element of offset will be between 0 and 1,000,000,000, inclusive.
  • Each element of size will be between 1 and 1,000,000,000, inclusive.
  • None of the pieces of data described by offset and size will overlap.
  • maxData will be between 1 and 2,000,000,000, inclusive.

Examples

  1. {0, 10, 20, 30}
    {8, 5, 3, 11}
    6
    Returns: 6
    Send 15 bytes starting from offset 0 in 3 packets. Only 13 of those 15 bytes are meaningful. There are 2 dummy bytes starting from offset 8. Then, send 3 bytes starting from offset 20 in 1 packet. Finally, send 11 bytes starting from offset 30 in 2 packets. A total of 6 packets are sent.
  2. {0, 10, 20, 30}
    {8, 2, 3, 11}
    6
    Returns: 5
    Send 12 bytes starting from offset 0 in 2 packets. Then, send 3 bytes starting from offset 20 in 1 packet. Finally, send 11 bytes starting from offset 30 in 2 packets. A total of 5 packets are sent.
  3. {15, 95}
    {1, 20}
    100
    Returns: 1
  4. {77, 7777, 777}
    {700, 70000, 7000}
    1
    Returns: 77700
  5. {0,1000000000}
    {1000000000,1000000000}
    2000000000
    Returns: 1
  6. {0,1000000000}
    {1000000000,1000000000}
    1
    Returns: 2000000000
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